CVE-2026-63570: Bouncy Castle .NET infinite loop in certificate chain parsing

CVE-2026-63570 · Severity: info · Published 2026-10-02

Bouncy Castle is a widely-used cryptography library for .NET applications. When an application loads a malformed PKCS#12 file with circular certificate chains, the library becomes stuck in an infinite loop that consumes CPU and memory until the application crashes. An attacker can exploit this by providing a crafted PKCS#12 file to cause a denial of service.

Technologies: Legion of the Bouncy Castle BouncyCastle.Cryptography. Vendors: Legion of the Bouncy Castle.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-63570 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-63570 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-63570?
Informational severity, published 2 October 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Legion of the Bouncy Castle BouncyCastle.Cryptography before 2.7.0.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-63570?
Yes: fixed in BouncyCastle.Cryptography 2.7.0. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-63570 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-63570?
Check whether you run Legion of the Bouncy Castle BouncyCastle.Cryptography at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: BouncyCastle.Cryptography 2.7.0

Technical details

The Pkcs12Store.GetCertificateChain method contains an infinite loop that builds a certificate chain by following AuthorityKeyIdentifier links without tracking visited certificates. When two or more certificates form a cycle by linking to each other's public keys, the loop never terminates and exhausts available memory. The vulnerability requires the ability to supply a crafted PKCS#12 file to an application that loads and processes it.

Affected products

  • Legion of the Bouncy Castle BouncyCastle.Cryptography before 2.7.0

Timeline

  • 2026-10-02: disclosed
  • 2026-06-19: patched

References

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