Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-26007 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-26007 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-26007?
- Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 6.5, published 10 February 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- cryptography (PyPI) ECOSYSTEM:introduced=0,fixed=46.0.5.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-26007?
- Yes. cryptography (PyPI): upgrade to 46.0.5 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-26007 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-26007?
- Check whether you run cryptography (PyPI) at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
- cryptography (PyPI): upgrade to 46.0.5 or later
pip install "cryptography>=46.0.5"
Technical details
The vulnerability exists in the public_key_from_numbers, load_der_public_key, and load_pem_public_key functions of the PyCA cryptography library. These functions fail to verify that a provided public key point belongs to the expected prime-order subgroup of the curve, specifically affecting SECT (binary) curves with a cofactor greater than 1. An attacker can provide a point from a small-order subgroup to perform a subgroup attack. In ECDH key exchange, this can leak the least significant bits of the victim's private key (private_key mod small_subgroup_order). In ECDSA, it allows for the forgery of signatures. The issue is resolved in version 46.0.5 by implementing mandatory subgroup validation for curves with cofactor > 1.
Affected products
- PyCA cryptography < 46.0.5
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI
Identifiers
- CVE-2026-26007
- GHSA-r6ph-v2qm-q3c2
- PYSEC-2026-2141
Timeline
- 2026-02-10: disclosed
- 2026-02-10: patched: Fixed in version 46.0.5
- 2026-02-10: advisory
References
- https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/commit/0eebb9dbb6343d9bc1d91e5a2482ed4e054a6d8c
- https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/security/advisories/GHSA-r6ph-v2qm-q3c2
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/02/10/4
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10184
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:12176
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13512
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13545