Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-19185 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-19185 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-19185?
- High severity, with a CVSS score of 7.8, published 5 October 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- Zephyr RTOS Versions with CONFIG_USERSPACE builds including drivers/i3c/i3c_handlers.c.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-19185?
- Yes: fixed in <UNKNOWN>. Until then: Disable CONFIG_USERSPACE if I3C controller access is not required for unprivileged applications, or restrict I3C device object access to trusted user-mode threads only. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-19185 attacked?
- It is attacked with local access, in an operating system.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-19185?
- Check whether you run Zephyr RTOS at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
- Fixed in: <UNKNOWN>
Disable CONFIG_USERSPACE if I3C controller access is not required for unprivileged applications, or restrict I3C device object access to trusted user-mode threads only.
Technical details
The i3c_do_ccc() system call verifier validates the outer i3c_ccc_payload struct and the targets array itself, but does not validate per-target data buffers pointed to by array elements, nor does it snapshot the payload structure before use. Unprivileged user-mode code with I3C device access can supply arbitrary kernel addresses as per-target buffer pointers; kernel drivers then dereference these directly for I3C read (writing to attacker-chosen address) or write (leaking kernel memory) operations. The vulnerability allows privilege escalation and memory disclosure by exploiting a time-of-check-time-of-use (TOCTTOU) race and missing boundary validation in CONFIG_USERSPACE builds.
Affected products
- Zephyr RTOS Versions with CONFIG_USERSPACE builds including drivers/i3c/i3c_handlers.c
Timeline
- 2026-10-05: disclosed