CVE-2026-124309: Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC heap out-of-bounds read in SEI parsing

CVE-2026-124309 · Severity: medium · CVSS 6.1 · Published 2026-11-07

Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC is a VVC video decoder used in video processing applications. A heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the SEI (Supplemental Enhancement Information) parser allows attackers to crash the decoder or leak adjacent memory by supplying a malformed VVC video bitstream.

Technologies: Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC. Vendors: Fraunhofer HHI.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-124309 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-124309 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-124309?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 6.1, published 7 November 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC before 3.2.1.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-124309?
Yes: fixed in 3.2.1. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-124309 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-124309?
Check whether you run Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: 3.2.1

Technical details

The vulnerability exists in SEIReader::xParseSEIScalableNesting, where the code incorrectly casts a SEI wrapper object instead of its payload, leading to out-of-bounds heap reads. An attacker can craft a VVC bitstream with a scalable nesting SEI containing a nested buffering period SEI to trigger memory corruption. The flaw affects versions before 3.2.1.

Affected products

  • Fraunhofer HHI VVdeC before 3.2.1

Timeline

  • 2026-11-07: disclosed

References

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