CVE-2026-121686: FrodoBots EarthRover Mini+ firmware remote code execution via MQTT

CVE-2026-121686 · Severity: info · Published 2026-11-09

FrodoBots EarthRover Mini+ is a mobile robot used in educational and consumer environments with onboard camera, microphone, and network connectivity. The firmware contains a vulnerability that allows an attacker with shared IoT credentials to send arbitrary shell commands via MQTT and execute them as root across all devices in the fleet, giving complete remote control of the rovers and access to their sensors and network connections.

Technologies: FrodoBots EarthRover Mini+. Vendors: FrodoBots.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-121686 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-121686 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-121686?
Informational severity, published 9 November 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
FrodoBots EarthRover Mini+ 6.2.4_6.2.5_0.614.0.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-121686?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2026-121686 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in device firmware.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-121686?
Check whether you run FrodoBots EarthRover Mini+ at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

CVE-2026-121686 is an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the firmware's MQTT message handler. A firmware method accepts arbitrary shell commands delivered via AWS IoT MQTT messages and executes them with root privileges. Access is gated only by hard-coded, fleet-wide IoT credentials embedded in the firmware (disclosed in CVE-2026-121685), not per-device authentication, enabling RCE as root across all affected devices without individual device authorization.

Affected products

  • FrodoBots EarthRover Mini+ 6.2.4_6.2.5_0.614.0

Timeline

  • 2026-11-09: disclosed

References

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