CVE-2026-101003: Cesanta Mongoose stack-based buffer overflow in MQTT broker

CVE-2026-101003 · Severity: medium · CVSS 5.3 · Published 2026-09-28

Cesanta Mongoose is an embedded web server and networking library used in IoT and embedded applications. A stack-based buffer overflow in the MQTT broker component allows remote attackers to crash the application or potentially execute arbitrary code without requiring authentication.

Technologies: Cesanta Mongoose. Vendors: Cesanta.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-101003 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-101003 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-101003?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 5.3, published 28 September 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.21.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-101003?
A patch was published on 2026-06-23: Patch released in version 7.22 (commit a9df523f76f43a38bd53b4232b9cfd4c16869e71) Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-101003 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-101003?
Check whether you run Cesanta Mongoose at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MQTT broker component of Mongoose, specifically in the fn function within tutorials/mqtt/mqtt-server/main.c. The vulnerability can be exploited remotely without authentication by sending a crafted MQTT message. A patch was released in version 7.22, committed as a9df523f76f43a38bd53b4232b9cfd4c16869e71.

Affected products

  • Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.21

Timeline

  • 2026-09-28: disclosed: Vulnerability disclosed and CVSS assessed at 5.3
  • 2026-06-23: patched: Patch released in version 7.22 (commit a9df523f76f43a38bd53b4232b9cfd4c16869e71)

References

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