Quick answers
- Is CVE-2025-10911 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2025-10911 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2025-10911?
- Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 5.5, published 25 September 2025.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- Gnome Libxslt Prior to 1.1.45-0.1.hum1 (Red Hat Hardened Images) / 1.1.32-6.4.el8_10 (RHEL 8).
- Is there a fix for CVE-2025-10911?
- A patch was published on 2026-04-27: Red Hat Hardened Images update released (RHSA-2026:11015) Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2025-10911 attacked?
- It is attacked with local access, in a software library.
- Am I affected by CVE-2025-10911?
- Check whether you run Gnome Libxslt at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
Technical details
A use-after-free vulnerability exists in libxslt due to the way Result Value Trees (RVTs) are managed during XSLT transformations. When global variables are evaluated, they are stored as RVTs in a linked list using the 'prev' and 'next' pointers of the xmlDocPtr structure. If an xsl:key expression uses axes like 'preceding::', it may traverse these pointers into a different RVT, causing nodes from one RVT to be stored in the key table of another. During cleanup, if the RVT containing the original nodes is freed before the RVT holding the reference in its key table, a use-after-free occurs when the second RVT attempts to access those expired pointers. This issue can be triggered by a local attacker providing a malicious XSL stylesheet and XML file, resulting in a denial-of-service (application crash).
Affected products
- GNOME libxslt Prior to 1.1.45-0.1.hum1 (Red Hat Hardened Images) / 1.1.32-6.4.el8_10 (RHEL 8)
Timeline
- 2025-09-24: disclosed: Initial report in Red Hat Bugzilla
- 2025-09-25: advisory: NVD publication date
- 2026-04-27: patched: Red Hat Hardened Images update released (RHSA-2026:11015)
- 2026-06-16: patched: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 update released (RHSA-2026:26355)
References
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11015
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26355
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-10911
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2397838
- https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxslt/-/issues/144
- https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxslt/-/merge_requests/77