CVE-2026-99074: Linux kernel null pointer dereference in IPv4 PMTU update

CVE-2026-99074 · Severity: info · Published 2026-10-23

The Linux kernel's IPv4 routing code can crash when handling Path Maximum Transmission Unit (PMTU) updates on systems using multipath nexthop groups. A local user with CAP_NET_ADMIN capability can trigger a null pointer dereference by manipulating network routing configuration, potentially causing a denial of service.

Technologies: Linux kernel.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-99074 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-99074 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-99074?
Informational severity, published 23 October 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Linux kernel Versions with commit 7d3f3b4367f3 and later, prior to fix commit 6619e01855e65ef35723685a557e3eb106f4ecf5.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-99074?
A patch was published on 2026-10-06: Fix committed upstream Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-99074 attacked?
It is attacked with local access, in an operating system.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-99074?
Check whether you run Linux kernel at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A race condition exists in __ip_rt_update_pmtu() where fib_info_num_path() and fib_info_nhc() independently load nexthop group data protected only by RCU. If a concurrent nexthop group replacement shrinks the group after the loop accepts an index, fib_info_nhc() returns NULL and update_or_create_fnhe() dereferences the NULL pointer. The fix adds a NULL check to break the loop when an indexed path becomes absent. This requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in a network namespace, which unprivileged users can obtain in their own user/network namespace.

Affected products

  • Linux kernel Versions with commit 7d3f3b4367f3 and later, prior to fix commit 6619e01855e65ef35723685a557e3eb106f4ecf5

Timeline

  • 2026-10-23: disclosed
  • 2026-10-06: patched: Fix committed upstream
  • 2026-10-02: other: Fix authored

References

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