CVE-2026-94285: libX11 out-of-bounds read in codeset parser

CVE-2026-94285 · Severity: medium · CVSS 5.1 · Published 2026-09-28

libX11 is a core X Window System library that X clients use to communicate with X servers. A malicious X server can trigger an out-of-bounds memory read in libX11's codeset parser, crashing any client connected to it. This affects any graphical application using X11 on vulnerable systems.

Vendors: X.Org Foundation.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-94285 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-94285 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-94285?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 5.1, published 28 September 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
X.Org Foundation libX11 before 1.8.14.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-94285?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2026-94285 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-94285?
Check whether you run X.Org Foundation libX11 at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the byteM_parse_codeset() function within libX11's byte-oriented codeset parser (lcGenConv.c). The vulnerability occurs when the parser fails to validate buffer bounds before reading character data. The fix adds a remaining_bytes parameter to track available input and skips parsing if the codeset length exceeds the remaining buffer.

Affected products

  • X.Org Foundation libX11 before 1.8.14

Timeline

  • 2026-09-28: disclosed

References

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