CVE-2026-88830: BusyBox TLS heap buffer overflow in Montgomery reduction

CVE-2026-88830 · Severity: high · CVSS 7.5 · Published 2026-09-23

BusyBox includes a lightweight TLS server utility that contains a buffer allocation bug in cryptographic processing. An unauthenticated attacker can crash the TLS server by sending a crafted TLS handshake message, causing denial of service. The vulnerability is limited to BusyBox's test ssl_server applet and does not affect standard BusyBox installations shipped in distributions.

Technologies: Busybox. Vendors: Busybox.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-88830 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-88830 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-88830?
High severity, with a CVSS score of 7.5, published 23 September 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Busybox affected versions not specified.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-88830?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2026-88830 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-88830?
Check whether you run Busybox at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A unit confusion in TLS Montgomery reduction buffer allocation (CWE-131) causes a pre-authentication heap buffer overflow when processing a ClientKeyExchange message. The attack is unauthenticated and network-accessible with no user interaction required, resulting in crash or potential code execution. Red Hat states that system mitigations (ASLR, PIE, RELRO, SELinux) prevent practical exploitation.

Affected products

  • BusyBox BusyBox affected versions not specified

Timeline

  • 2026-09-23: disclosed

References

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