# CVE-2026-8190: Wavlink NU516U1 OS command injection in adm.cgi

Source: https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2026-8190-wavlink-nu516u1-os-command-injection-in-adm-cgi  
Publisher: Junglewise Threat Intelligence, https://junglewise.ai/threats  
Published: 2026-05-09. Updated: 2026-07-24  
License: CC BY 4.0 with a link back

CVE-2026-8190 · Severity: medium · CVSS 6.3 · Published 2026-05-09

A vulnerability exists in the Wavlink NU516U1 USB Network Printer Server, a device used to share printers across a network. An attacker can exploit this flaw to take complete control of the device, potentially leading to unauthorized access to network traffic or using the device as a foothold for further attacks. This could result in a total loss of confidentiality and service availability for the affected hardware.

Technologies: [Wavlink NU516U1 firmware](https://junglewise.ai/threats/technologies/nu516u1-firmware), [Wavlink Wl-Nu516u1](https://junglewise.ai/threats/technologies/wl-nu516u1), [Wavlink Wl-Nu516u1 Firmware](https://junglewise.ai/threats/technologies/wl-nu516u1-firmware). Vendors: [Wavlink](https://junglewise.ai/threats/vendors/wavlink).

## Quick answers

**Is CVE-2026-8190 exploited in the wild?** No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-8190 being exploited in the wild.

**How severe is CVE-2026-8190?** Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 6.3, published 9 May 2026.

**Which products and versions are affected?** Wavlink NU516U1 firmware M16U1_V240425; Wavlink NU516U1 USB Network Printer Server M16U1_V240425.

**Is there a fix for CVE-2026-8190?** No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.

**How is CVE-2026-8190 attacked?** It is attacked over the network, in a network appliance.

**Am I affected by CVE-2026-8190?** Check whether you run Wavlink NU516U1 firmware, Wavlink NU516U1 USB Network Printer Server, Wavlink Wl-Nu516u1 or one of the others listed at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

## Technical details

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the 'wan' function of the /cgi-bin/adm.cgi component in Wavlink NU516U1 firmware version M16U1_V240425. The issue stems from improper neutralization of special elements in several parameters, including ppp_username, ppp_passwd, rwan_ip, rwan_mask, and rwan_gateway. A remote attacker with low privileges can exploit this by sending a crafted POST request containing shell metacharacters (e.g., using $() syntax) to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. A public proof-of-concept demonstrates achieving a remote shell via telnetd. While the vendor was contacted, no official patch has been confirmed in the advisory.

## Affected products

- Wavlink NU516U1 Firmware M16U1_V240425

## Timeline

- 2026-05-09: disclosed: Vulnerability disclosed via VulDB and GitHub PoC
- 2026-05-09: advisory

## References

- [https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/Wavlink/vuln_3/3.md](https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/Wavlink/vuln_3/3.md)
- [https://vuldb.com/submit/800729](https://vuldb.com/submit/800729)
- [https://vuldb.com/vuln/362342](https://vuldb.com/vuln/362342)
- [https://vuldb.com/vuln/362342/cti](https://vuldb.com/vuln/362342/cti)

## Related threats

- [Wavlink WL-NU516U1 OS command injection in adm.cgi](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2026-15513-wavlink-wl-nu516u1-os-command-injection-in-adm-cgi)
- [Wavlink NU516U1 OS command injection in adm.cgi](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2026-8192-wavlink-nu516u1-os-command-injection-in-adm-cgi)
- [Wavlink NU516U1 command injection in adm.cgi](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2026-8191-wavlink-nu516u1-command-injection-in-adm-cgi)
- [Wavlink NU516U1 OS command injection in adm.cgi](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2026-8189-wavlink-nu516u1-os-command-injection-in-adm-cgi)
- [Wavlink NU516U1 command injection in change_wifi_password](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2026-8188-wavlink-nu516u1-command-injection-in-change-wifi-password)
