CVE-2026-78521: Microsoft Office Word heap-based buffer overflow

CVE-2026-78521 · Severity: high · CVSS 8.8 · Published 2026-09-08

Microsoft Office Word is widely used for document creation and editing across organizations. A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Word allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code by sending a specially crafted document over the network, potentially compromising user systems and exposing sensitive business data.

Technologies: Microsoft Office Word. Vendors: Microsoft.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-78521 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-78521 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-78521?
High severity, with a CVSS score of 8.8, published 8 September 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Microsoft Office Word.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-78521?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2026-78521 attacked?
It is attacked over the network.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-78521?
Check whether you run Microsoft Office Word. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A heap-based buffer overflow exists in Microsoft Office Word that can be triggered by a specially crafted document. The vulnerability is reachable over the network without requiring user authentication to the affected system, though user interaction (opening a malicious document) is typically required. An attacker can exploit this flaw to achieve remote code execution with the privileges of the user running Word. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 8.8, indicating high severity, though no active exploitation in the wild has been reported as of the publication date.

Affected products

  • Microsoft Office Word

Timeline

  • 2026-09-08: disclosed

References

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