Junglewise Threat Intelligence

CVE-2026-78454: Microsoft Windows CD-ROM Driver out-of-bounds read

CVE-2026-78454 · Severity: medium · CVSS 5.5 · Published 2026-09-08

Executive brief

The Windows CD-ROM Driver contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that allows an authorized local user to read sensitive information from system memory. While this requires existing access to the device, a successful exploit could expose confidential data such as encryption keys, credentials, or other protected system information, potentially compromising overall system security.

Technical details

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the Windows CD-ROM Driver, a kernel-mode component responsible for managing CD/DVD media access. The vulnerability allows an authenticated local attacker to craft a malicious request that reads memory beyond the intended buffer boundaries. Exploitation requires local system access and does not involve network transmission. A successful attack discloses sensitive kernel-mode memory contents. Microsoft has released or will release a patch; users should apply the security update referenced in the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory.

Affected products

  • Microsoft Windows CD-ROM Driver

Timeline

  • 2026-09-08: disclosed

References

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