CVE-2026-76229: Renovate arbitrary command injection in kustomize manager

CVE-2026-76229 · Severity: low · CVSS 3.1 · Published 2026-01-13

Renovate is a popular dependency update automation tool used to keep software packages up-to-date. The tool is vulnerable to arbitrary command execution when processing Helm charts via kustomization files, allowing attackers with write access to a monitored repository to execute malicious commands on the machine running Renovate. This could lead to complete compromise of the build/deployment pipeline.

Technologies: renovate (npm). Vendors: npm.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-76229 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-76229 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-76229?
Low severity, with a CVSS score of 3.1, published 13 January 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
renovate (npm) SEMVER:introduced=39.218.0,fixed=40.33.0.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-76229?
Yes. renovate (npm): upgrade to 40.33.0 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-76229 attacked?
It is attacked with local access, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-76229?
Check whether you run renovate (npm) at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • renovate (npm): upgrade to 40.33.0 or later
    npm install renovate@40.33.0

Technical details

This is a command injection vulnerability (CWE-77) in the kustomize manager module where user-provided Helm chart names are appended to helm pull commands without proper shell escaping. The vulnerable code in lib/modules/manager/kustomize/artifacts.ts fails to sanitize the depName argument using shlex.quote() before passing it to the shell. An attacker can craft a malicious kustomization.yaml with a chart name containing shell metacharacters (e.g., "example || kill 1; echo") in conjunction with a crafted Helm repository index to achieve arbitrary command execution. The attack requires write access to a repository configured for Renovate scanning, but no user interaction is needed once the malicious config is in place. This vulnerability affects versions 39.218.0 through 40.32.x, with a patch available in version 40.33.0 and later.

Affected products

  • Renovate Renovate 39.218.0 to 40.32.x

Identifiers

  • CVE-2026-76229
  • GHSA-xv56-3wq5-9997

Timeline

  • 2026-01-13: disclosed: Advisory GHSA-xv56-3wq5-9997 published
  • 2026-01-13: patched: Fix available in version 40.33.0 and later

References

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