CVE-2026-76077: ASN1SCC buffer overflow in XER tokenizer

CVE-2026-76077 · Severity: high · CVSS 8.1 · Published 2026-11-05

ASN1SCC is an open-source ASN.1 compiler that generates code for embedded systems to handle structured data formats. A flaw in the XER (XML Encoding Rules) decoder allows an attacker to send a specially crafted message that can crash the decoder, corrupt memory, disclose adjacent data, or potentially execute arbitrary code on systems using vulnerable versions.

Technologies: ESA ASN1SCC. Vendors: ESA.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-76077 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-76077 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-76077?
High severity, with a CVSS score of 8.1, published 5 November 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
ESA ASN1SCC prior to 4.7.0.1.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-76077?
Yes: fixed in 4.7.0.1. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-76077 attacked?
It is attacked over the network.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-76077?
Check whether you run ESA ASN1SCC at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: 4.7.0.1

Technical details

The XER tokenizer in asn1crt_encoding_xer.c uses a fixed 100-character buffer for tag values without bounds checking, and fails to validate input length before reading lookahead bytes. An overlong tag can overflow the stack buffer; truncated tags or unterminated sequences can read past input bounds. An attacker can craft a malicious XER message over the network (or via any input path to the decoder) to trigger memory corruption, disclosure, or crash.

Affected products

  • ESA ASN1SCC prior to 4.7.0.1

Timeline

  • 2026-11-05: disclosed

References

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