CVE-2026-75818: GNU Aspell prezip-bin heap buffer overflow in decompressor

CVE-2026-75818 · Severity: info · Published 2026-10-06

GNU Aspell is a free spell checker used by many applications and command-line tools. A heap buffer overflow in the prezip-bin decompressor allows an attacker to crash the application or potentially corrupt memory by providing a malicious compressed dictionary file. Users who process untrusted compressed files with prezip-bin face risk of denial of service or data corruption.

Technologies: Gnu Aspell. Vendors: Gnu.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-75818 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-75818 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-75818?
Informational severity, published 6 October 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Gnu Aspell all before 0.60.8.3.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-75818?
Yes: fixed in 0.60.8.3. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-75818 attacked?
It is attacked with local access, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-75818?
Check whether you run Gnu Aspell at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: 0.60.8.3

Technical details

The decompressor in prog/prezip.c fails to validate buffer bounds before reading and writing compressed data, leading to out-of-bounds heap access. An attacker crafts a compressed file with invalid size fields that trigger the overflow when processed by prezip-bin. This results in memory corruption and application crash; exploitation requires user interaction (processing the malicious file).

Affected products

  • GNU Aspell all before 0.60.8.3

Timeline

  • 2026-10-06: disclosed
  • 2026-10-06: patched: Fix committed; version 0.60.8.3 release pending

References

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