# CVE-2026-74033: Wazuh path traversal in CDB list handlers

Source: https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2026-74033-wazuh-from-4-1-1-before-4-14-8-contains-a-path-traversal  
Publisher: Junglewise Threat Intelligence, https://junglewise.ai/threats  
Published: 2026-10-13. Updated: 2026-10-16  
License: CC BY 4.0 with a link back

CVE-2026-74033 · Severity: medium · CVSS 6.1 · Published 2026-10-13

Wazuh is a security information and event management (SIEM) platform that collects and analyzes logs from servers and endpoints. A compromised worker node in a Wazuh cluster can exploit a path traversal flaw to read arbitrary files from the master server or delete critical system files—including the RBAC database that controls access permissions—without requiring valid credentials.

Technologies: [Wazuh Manager](https://junglewise.ai/threats/technologies/wazuh-manager). Vendors: [Wazuh](https://junglewise.ai/threats/vendors/wazuh).

## Quick answers

**Is CVE-2026-74033 exploited in the wild?** No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-74033 being exploited in the wild.

**How severe is CVE-2026-74033?** Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 6.1, published 13 October 2026.

**Which products and versions are affected?** Wazuh Manager 4.1.1 to before 4.14.8.

**Is there a fix for CVE-2026-74033?** Yes: fixed in 4.14.8. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.

**How is CVE-2026-74033 attacked?** It is attacked over the network, in a hosted service.

**Am I affected by CVE-2026-74033?** Check whether you run Wazuh Manager at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

## How to fix

- Fixed in 4.14.8

## Technical details

The get_lists() and delete_list_file() functions in the CDB list handlers fail to validate that file paths remain within the intended USER_LISTS_PATH directory. These functions are reachable through the internal cluster RPC mechanism, which bypasses REST/OpenAPI validation and RBAC checks. An attacker with a compromised worker node can send absolute or traversal paths to read arbitrary files (via get_lists()) or delete files anywhere under WAZUH_PATH (via delete_list_file()), including critical files like rbac.db, without authentication or authorization.

## Affected products

- Wazuh Wazuh Manager 4.1.1 to before 4.14.8

## Timeline

- 2026-10-13: disclosed
- 2026-09-25: patched

## References

- [https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.14.8](https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.14.8)
- [https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-vc33-wcqf-cwgv](https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-vc33-wcqf-cwgv)

## Related threats

- [Wazuh Manager SQL injection in WazuhDBBackend._substitute_params](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2026-112341-wazuh-versions-from-4-0-0-before-4-14-9-contain-a-sql-injection)
- [Wazuh missing TLS hostname verification in fluent-forward module](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2026-112339-wazuh-from-3-9-0-before-4-14-9-contains-a-missing-tls-hostname)
- [Wazuh GitHub module server-side request forgery in pagination](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2026-112338-wazuh-from-4-3-0-before-4-14-9-contains-a-server-side-request)
- [Wazuh Manager memory leak in JSON decoder](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2026-112336-wazuh-manager-from-3-0-0-before-4-14-9-contains-a-memory-leak)
- [Wazuh path traversal in get_list_file helper](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2026-93347-wazuh-from-4-1-1-before-4-14-8-contains-a-path-traversal)