CVE-2026-71849: Hono Proxy Helper information disclosure via hop-by-hop headers

CVE-2026-71849 · Severity: low · CVSS 3.7 · Published 2026-08-07

Hono is a web framework used to build applications and APIs. A vulnerability in its Proxy Helper component could allow sensitive internal information to be leaked to end-users. This occurs when the proxy fails to remove specific technical headers that were only intended for internal communication between servers, potentially exposing metadata about the internal network or infrastructure.

Technologies: hono (npm). Vendors: npm.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-71849 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-71849 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-71849?
Low severity, with a CVSS score of 3.7, published 7 August 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
hono (npm) >= 4.7.0, < 4.12.34, SEMVER:introduced=4.7.0,fixed=4.12.34.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-71849?
Yes. hono (npm): upgrade to 4.12.34 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-71849 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-71849?
Check whether you run hono (npm) at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • hono (npm): upgrade to 4.12.34 or later
    npm install hono@4.12.34

Technical details

The Hono Proxy Helper (`hono/proxy`) violates RFC 9110 Section 7.6.1 by failing to remove headers designated as connection-scoped in the origin's `Connection` header field. While the `proxy()` function correctly removes standard hop-by-hop headers, it does not parse the `Connection` header to identify and strip additional non-standard headers declared by the origin. An attacker could potentially observe sensitive internal metadata or connection-specific information that was intended only for the intermediary proxy. This issue is specific to applications proxying origins that utilize custom hop-by-hop headers. The vulnerability is addressed in version 4.12.34.

Affected products

  • honojs hono >= 4.7.0, < 4.12.34

Identifiers

  • CVE-2026-71849
  • GHSA-79qm-7rj5-m7r9

Timeline

  • 2026-08-03: patched: Fixed in version 4.12.34
  • 2026-08-07: advisory: GitHub Advisory GHSA-79qm-7rj5-m7r9 published

References

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