Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-71321 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-71321 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-71321?
- High severity, with a CVSS score of 7.5, published 5 August 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- nuxt (npm) SEMVER:introduced=4.0.0,fixed=4.5.1.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-71321?
- Yes. nuxt (npm): upgrade to 4.5.1 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-71321 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-71321?
- Check whether you run nuxt (npm) at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
- nuxt (npm): upgrade to 4.5.1 or later
npm install nuxt@4.5.1
Technical details
The vulnerability exists in the internal island renderer endpoint (`/__nuxt_island/...`) which decodes and hashes attacker-controlled request input before validating the URL-resident hash. An unauthenticated attacker can send a POST request with a large JSON body (e.g., ~4.6 MB with 150k keys) which is fully read, parsed via `destr`, and processed through `ohash` before being rejected. Since the Nitro server runs on a single event loop, this synchronous processing blocks the event loop, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) even at low request rates. The fix, available in versions 4.5.1 and 3.21.10, introduces a raw body-size cap (413) and a JSON nesting-depth cap (400) to reject oversized inputs before expensive parsing occurs.
Affected products
- Nuxt nuxt >= 4.0.0, < 4.5.1
- Nuxt nuxt >= 3.1.0, < 3.21.10
Identifiers
- CVE-2026-71321
- GHSA-9pgf-384g-p7mv
Timeline
- 2026-07-27: disclosed: Initial disclosure to vendor
- 2026-08-05: advisory: GitHub Advisory published
- 2026-08-05: patched: Fixes released in versions 4.5.1 and 3.21.10