Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-71318 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-71318 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-71318?
- Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 4.8, published 5 August 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- nuxt (npm) SEMVER:introduced=4.0.0,fixed=4.5.1.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-71318?
- Yes. nuxt (npm): upgrade to 4.5.1 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-71318 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-71318?
- Check whether you run nuxt (npm) at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
- nuxt (npm): upgrade to 4.5.1 or later
npm install nuxt@4.5.1
Technical details
This vulnerability exists in Nuxt's server island implementation, which accepts props via the /__nuxt_island/ endpoint. The root cause is improper validation of untrusted prop values when they are forwarded to Vue's dynamic component resolution mechanisms (<component :is>, resolveDynamicComponent, or h()). An attacker can pass a plain string value (rather than a component definition object) to trigger component resolution. When an island component's root is a polymorphic component (like those from @nuxt/ui via reka-ui) that exposes an "as" prop, undeclared island props automatically fall through as attributes, allowing the attacker's string to reach the dynamic component sink without explicit prop forwarding. The attacker is limited to instantiating components already in the island app's global registry or rendering native HTML elements. Arbitrary JavaScript execution is not possible since this vector does not involve template/render compilation. Patches released in Nuxt 3.21.10 and 4.5.1 reject top-level "as" island props at the /__nuxt_island/ endpoint (HTTP 400), blocking the implicit attribute-fallthrough path.
Affected products
- Nuxt Nuxt >=3.1.0 <3.21.10, >=4.0.0 <4.5.1
Identifiers
- CVE-2026-71318
- GHSA-48hr-524c-v5w3
Timeline
- 2026-08-05: disclosed
- 2026-07-27: patched: Patches released in Nuxt 3.21.10 and 4.5.1