Executive brief
Electron is a framework used to build desktop applications like Slack, Discord, and VS Code. A vulnerability in its developer tools (DevTools) could allow a malicious extension or script to bypass security protections and execute unauthorized files on a user's computer. This could lead to the execution of malicious code outside of the application's restricted environment, potentially compromising the host system.
Technical details
A command injection vulnerability (CWE-78) exists in the Electron DevTools embedder handler. The 'reveal in file manager' action incorrectly handles file paths, allowing it to launch a target file rather than simply revealing its location in the OS file explorer. An attacker who can execute scripts within the DevTools frontend—for instance, via a malicious DevTools extension—can exploit this to achieve native code execution outside the renderer sandbox. The vulnerability is patched in versions 39.8.9, 40.9.2, 41.2.1, and 42.0.0-beta.3 by migrating the handler to use the more secure 'ShowItemInFolder' method.
Affected products
- Electron Electron < 39.8.9, >= 40.0.0-alpha.1 < 40.9.2, >= 41.0.0-alpha.1 < 41.2.1, >= 42.0.0-alpha.1 < 42.0.0-beta.3
Timeline
- 2026-04-11: patched: Initial backport PRs for fix merged
- 2026-07-27: disclosed
- 2026-08-05: advisory
References
- https://github.com/electron/electron/security/advisories/GHSA-f2r8-jv7c-xqmp
- https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/50937
- https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/50938
- https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/51114
- https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/51115
- https://github.com/electron/electron/commit/10fb5b39c5287f70c4bbcab4c24197f3871ec322