CVE-2026-68538: fulgur unbounded CSS counters expansion in generated content

CVE-2026-68538 · Severity: high · CVSS 7.5 · Published 2026-11-11

fulgur is a library that converts HTML and CSS into PDF documents, often used by services that process user-supplied input from multiple customers. An attacker can submit specially crafted HTML/CSS to a fulgur-based conversion service to cause the server to exhaust CPU and memory resources, resulting in a denial of service that impacts the service and all co-hosted customers.

Technologies: Fulgur-Rs Fulgur. Vendors: Fulgur-Rs.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-68538 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-68538 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-68538?
High severity, with a CVSS score of 7.5, published 11 November 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Fulgur-Rs Fulgur 0.15.0 to before 0.27.0.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-68538?
Yes: fixed in 0.27.0. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-68538 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-68538?
Check whether you run Fulgur-Rs Fulgur at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: 0.27.0

Technical details

The vulnerability exists in fulgur's handling of the CSS counters(name, sep) function in generated content. The expansion of these counters was neither bounded in size for a single expansion nor in aggregate work across an element tree, allowing an attacker to trigger unbounded resource consumption. An attacker with the ability to submit HTML/CSS to a fulgur conversion service can trigger CPU and memory exhaustion with a trivial payload, and the fix applies resource limits to counter expansion.

Affected products

  • fulgur-rs fulgur 0.15.0 to before 0.27.0

Timeline

  • 2026-11-11: disclosed
  • 2026-07-04: patched

References

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