CVE-2026-63638: OpenImageIO heap overflow in cineon image parsing

CVE-2026-63638 · Severity: high · CVSS 8.3 · Published 2026-09-18

OpenImageIO is a widely-used image processing library for VFX and animation workflows. A crafted cineon image file with an unsupported bit depth value can trigger a heap buffer overflow when the library processes it, allowing an attacker to corrupt memory and potentially execute arbitrary code on systems that process untrusted image files.

Technologies: Academy Software Foundation OpenImageIO. Vendors: Academy Software Foundation.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-63638 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-63638 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-63638?
High severity, with a CVSS score of 8.3, published 18 September 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Academy Software Foundation OpenImageIO prior to 3.0.21.0, 3.1.16.0, and 3.2.0.3-beta1.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-63638?
A patch was published on 2026-07-06: Fix merged in commit 6f2b2e8 to validate bit depth against libcineon's supported set Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-63638 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-63638?
Check whether you run Academy Software Foundation OpenImageIO at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A mismatch between OpenImageIO's bit-depth validation (accepting 1–32) and libcineon's supported depths (only 8, 10, 12, 16, 32, 64) allows a crafted cineon file with an unsupported depth like 26 to pass initial checks and cause a heap out-of-bounds write in CineonInput::read_native_scanline(), when attacker-controlled data is written beyond the caller-allocated 4-byte-per-pixel buffer. The fix tightens validation to reject unsupported bit depths before calling the vulnerable libcineon code.

Affected products

  • Academy Software Foundation OpenImageIO prior to 3.0.21.0, 3.1.16.0, and 3.2.0.3-beta1

Timeline

  • 2026-09-18: disclosed: CVE-2026-63638 published
  • 2026-07-06: patched: Fix merged in commit 6f2b2e8 to validate bit depth against libcineon's supported set

References

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