CVE-2026-63476: isomorphic-git unbound buffer allocation in packfile delta

CVE-2026-63476 · Severity: medium · CVSS 4.3 · Published 2026-11-03

isomorphic-git is a JavaScript implementation of Git for Node.js and browsers. Before version 1.38.6, it allocates up to 2 GB of memory without validation when a remote server sends a malicious packfile delta during git.clone() or git.fetch(). This can exhaust memory and crash containerized applications, serverless functions, and small virtual machines.

Technologies: Isomorphic-Git. Vendors: Isomorphic-Git.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-63476 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-63476 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-63476?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 4.3, published 3 November 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Isomorphic-Git before 1.38.6.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-63476?
Yes: fixed in 1.38.6. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-63476 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-63476?
Check whether you run Isomorphic-Git at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: 1.38.6

Technical details

The vulnerability exists in src/utils/applyDelta.js where a server-controlled targetSize value from a delta header is passed directly to Buffer.alloc() without bounds checking. An attacker in a network position (man-in-the-middle or controlling a malicious Git server) can craft a delta with an oversized targetSize to trigger allocation of approximately 2 GB before the actual delta output is validated. The error is later silently swallowed by GitPackIndex.fromPack, allowing resource exhaustion on memory-constrained systems.

Affected products

  • isomorphic-git isomorphic-git before 1.38.6

Timeline

  • 2026-11-03: disclosed
  • 2026-07-01: patched

References

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