Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-58436 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-58436 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-58436?
- High severity, with a CVSS score of 4, published 21 July 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- Gitea < 1.27.0; code.gitea.io/gitea (Go) < 1.27.0, SEMVER:introduced=0,fixed=1.27.0; gitea.dev (Go) SEMVER:introduced=0,fixed=1.27.0.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-58436?
- Yes. code.gitea.io/gitea (Go): upgrade to 1.27.0 or later; gitea.dev (Go): upgrade to 1.27.0 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-58436 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a network appliance.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-58436?
- Check whether you run Gitea, code.gitea.io/gitea (Go) or gitea.dev (Go) at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
- code.gitea.io/gitea (Go): upgrade to 1.27.0 or later
go get code.gitea.io/gitea@v1.27.0 - gitea.dev (Go): upgrade to 1.27.0 or later
go get gitea.dev@v1.27.0
Technical details
The Gitea Locale middleware calls golang.org/x/text/language.ParseAcceptLanguage on raw Accept-Language headers without prior validation. While the underlying Go library contains a guard against quadratic-time complexity (CVE-2022-32149) by limiting '-' characters, it fails to account for '_' characters which are aliased to '-' during parsing. An unauthenticated attacker can send a 1 MiB header containing many '_' separators to bypass the guard and trigger O(N²) behavior in the parser's scanner. This allows a small number of concurrent requests to saturate server CPU. The vulnerability is fixed in Gitea version 1.27.0 by implementing a limit on the number of separators allowed in the header.
Affected products
- Gitea Gitea < 1.27.0
Identifiers
- CVE-2026-58436
- GHSA-fw57-jgch-pgf3
- GO-2026-6055
Timeline
- 2026-07-13: advisory: Initial GitHub Advisory published
- 2026-07-21: disclosed: Full advisory details released
- 2026-07-21: patched: Vulnerability addressed in version 1.27.0