Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-57480 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-57480 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-57480?
- Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 4, published 8 July 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- parse-server (npm) SEMVER:introduced=9.0.0,fixed=9.9.1-alpha.12.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-57480?
- Yes. parse-server (npm): upgrade to 9.9.1-alpha.12 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-57480 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-57480?
- Check whether you run parse-server (npm) at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
- parse-server (npm): upgrade to 9.9.1-alpha.12 or later
npm install parse-server@9.9.1-alpha.12
Technical details
A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability exists in Parse Server due to inefficient algorithmic complexity (CWE-407) in its query-traversal helper. Specifically, the internal logic for handling deeply nested logical operators ($or, $and, $nor) in REST API or LiveQuery requests can trigger exponential-time processing. Because Node.js is single-threaded, this processing blocks the event loop, preventing the server from handling any other concurrent requests. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this by submitting a query with high nesting depth. The issue is mitigated in patched versions by implementing query depth limits and optimizing the traversal logic. Fixes are available in versions 9.9.1-alpha.12 and 8.6.82.
Affected products
- Parse Community Parse Server >= 9.0.0-alpha.1, < 9.9.1-alpha.12; < 8.6.82
Identifiers
- CVE-2026-57480
- GHSA-cgxm-vr2f-6fj8
Timeline
- 2026-06-17: patched: Fixes committed to repository
- 2026-07-08: disclosed: CVE-2026-57480 published
References
- https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/0f5d2ad77b422dc904458254548be87397fc6e9b
- https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/1103c7a890e0455ba3dccd4bc5db17efe1789c9a
- https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/10511
- https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/10512
- https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/8.6.82
- https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/9.9.1-alpha.12
- https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-cgxm-vr2f-6fj8