Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-57198 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-57198 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-57198?
- Informational severity, published 27 October 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- Asterisk before 20.20.1, 21.x before 21.12.3, 22.x before 22.10.1, 23.x before 23.4.1; Asterisk Certified Asterisk 20.x before 20.7-cert11, 22.x before 22.8-cert3.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-57198?
- Yes: fixed in Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1; Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3. Until then: Disable the textsupport option in chan_sip configuration, or migrate to a non-deprecated channel driver; the chan_sip driver was deprecated in Asterisk 20 and removed entirely in later versions. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-57198 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a hosted service.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-57198?
- Check whether you run Asterisk or Asterisk Certified Asterisk at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
- Fixed in: Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1; Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3
Disable the textsupport option in chan_sip configuration, or migrate to a non-deprecated channel driver; the chan_sip driver was deprecated in Asterisk 20 and removed entirely in later versions.
Technical details
Two heap buffer overflows exist in res_rtp_asterisk.c: in red_t140_to_red() and rtp_red_buffer() functions handling T.140 RED (redundant payload) encoding. An authenticated network attacker can cause rtp_red->len array items to wrap or overflow the rtp_red->t140red_data and rtp_red->buf_data buffers by crafting malicious T.140 frames. Exploitation requires chan_sip channel driver with textsupport enabled (non-default configuration) and authentication to the PBX.
Affected products
- Asterisk Asterisk before 20.20.1, 21.x before 21.12.3, 22.x before 22.10.1, 23.x before 23.4.1
- Asterisk Certified Asterisk 20.x before 20.7-cert11, 22.x before 22.8-cert3
Timeline
- 2026-10-27: disclosed