CVE-2026-57194: Asterisk out-of-bounds write in chan_unistim DIALPAGE handling

CVE-2026-57194 · Severity: medium · CVSS 5.9 · Published 2026-10-27

Asterisk is an open-source phone system and telephony toolkit used by organizations to handle call routing and VoIP communications. An attacker who can send specially crafted packets to the UNISTIM module can cause a buffer overflow that crashes the Asterisk service, leading to loss of phone system availability. The attack requires either network access to a configured UNISTIM UDP port and a valid phone MAC address, or access through an autoprovisioning path.

Technologies: Asterisk, Asterisk Certified Asterisk. Vendors: Asterisk.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-57194 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-57194 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-57194?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 5.9, published 27 October 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Asterisk before 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1; Asterisk Certified Asterisk before 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-57194?
Yes: fixed in Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1; Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-57194 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a hosted service.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-57194?
Check whether you run Asterisk or Asterisk Certified Asterisk at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1; Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3

Technical details

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the chan_unistim module's key_dial_page() function, where digit input handling fails to validate bounds on the phone_number buffer field. An attacker sending a carefully crafted incoming request packet with excessive dial digits can overflow this buffer and crash the Asterisk process. The attack requires the chan_unistim module to be loaded and configured with an accessible UNISTIM UDP port, and either valid phone MAC registration or an autoprovisioning path.

Affected products

  • Asterisk Asterisk before 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1
  • Asterisk Certified Asterisk before 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3

Timeline

  • 2026-10-27: disclosed

References

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