CVE-2026-56190: Microsoft Windows RDP remote code execution via uninitialized resource

CVE-2026-56190 · Severity: critical · CVSS 9.8 · Published 2026-07-14

A critical vulnerability exists in the Windows Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), which is used to remotely access and manage computers. An unauthorized attacker can exploit this flaw over a network to take full control of a vulnerable system without any user interaction. This could lead to complete data theft, system outages, or the deployment of ransomware across the corporate network.

Technologies: Microsoft Windows 11, Microsoft Windows 10, Microsoft Windows Server 2012. Vendors: Microsoft.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-56190 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-56190 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-56190?
Critical severity, with a CVSS score of 9.8, published 14 July 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Microsoft Windows 11 24H2, 25H2, 26H1; Microsoft Windows 10 1607, 1809, 21H2, 22H2; Microsoft Windows Server 2012 All editions.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-56190?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2026-56190 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in an operating system.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-56190?
Check whether you run Microsoft Windows 11, Microsoft Windows 10 or Microsoft Windows Server 2012 at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the Microsoft Windows Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) due to the use of an uninitialized resource (CWE-908). The flaw allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to send specially crafted requests to a target system's RDP service. Successful exploitation enables the attacker to execute arbitrary code with high privileges on the host system. The vulnerability is network-exploitable with low complexity and requires no user interaction. Microsoft has released security updates to address this issue across affected Windows and Windows Server versions.

Affected products

  • Microsoft Windows 10 1607, 1809, 21H2, 22H2
  • Microsoft Windows 11 24H2, 25H2, 26H1
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2012 All editions

Timeline

  • 2026-07-14: disclosed: Vulnerability published by Microsoft and NVD.
  • 2026-07-14: advisory: MSRC advisory released.

References

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