CVE-2026-56177: Microsoft Windows Server use-after-free privilege escalation

CVE-2026-56177 · Severity: high · CVSS 7.8 · Published 2026-09-08

Windows Server is a foundational operating system used to host enterprise applications and services. A use-after-free vulnerability allows an authenticated local user to execute code with elevated privileges, potentially gaining full control of the server and the business-critical systems it hosts.

Technologies: Microsoft Windows Server. Vendors: Microsoft.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-56177 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-56177 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-56177?
High severity, with a CVSS score of 7.8, published 8 September 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Microsoft Windows Server.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-56177?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2026-56177 attacked?
It is attacked with local access, in an operating system.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-56177?
Check whether you run Microsoft Windows Server. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A use-after-free vulnerability in Windows Server allows an authorized local attacker to elevate privileges. The flaw is in memory management where a freed object is accessed again, potentially allowing code execution. Exploitation requires local access and existing authentication; the attacker cannot exploit this remotely. A successful exploit grants the attacker system-level privileges, potentially compromising the entire server and its hosted applications. Microsoft has released security updates to address this issue.

Affected products

  • Microsoft Windows Server

Timeline

  • 2026-09-08: disclosed

References

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