Junglewise Threat Intelligence

CVE-2026-56177: Microsoft Windows Server use-after-free privilege escalation

CVE-2026-56177 · Severity: high · CVSS 7.8 · Published 2026-09-08

Executive brief

Windows Server is a foundational operating system used to host enterprise applications and services. A use-after-free vulnerability allows an authenticated local user to execute code with elevated privileges, potentially gaining full control of the server and the business-critical systems it hosts.

Technical details

A use-after-free vulnerability in Windows Server allows an authorized local attacker to elevate privileges. The flaw is in memory management where a freed object is accessed again, potentially allowing code execution. Exploitation requires local access and existing authentication; the attacker cannot exploit this remotely. A successful exploit grants the attacker system-level privileges, potentially compromising the entire server and its hosted applications. Microsoft has released security updates to address this issue.

Affected products

  • Microsoft Windows Server

Timeline

  • 2026-09-08: disclosed

References

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