CVE-2026-55701: OpenTelemetry Collector githubreceiver auth bypass via missing header check

CVE-2026-55701 · Severity: medium · CVSS 4 · Published 2026-09-15

The OpenTelemetry Collector's GitHub receiver, which processes data from GitHub webhooks, fails to check for required security headers. This allows an attacker to send fake data into a company's monitoring and observability systems, potentially corrupting CI/CD trace data. If no secret is configured, the system has no authentication at all, making it easy for unauthorized parties to inject malicious or misleading information.

Vendors: Go, Opentelemetry.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-55701 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-55701 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-55701?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 4, published 15 September 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/receiver/githubreceiver (Go) <= 0.150.0, SEMVER:introduced=0,fixed=0.151.0.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-55701?
Yes. github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/receiver/githubreceiver (Go): upgrade to 0.151.0 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-55701 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-55701?
Check whether you run github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/receiver/githubreceiver (Go) or Opentelemetry GitHub Receiver for OpenTelemetry Collector at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/receiver/githubreceiver (Go): upgrade to 0.151.0 or later
    go get github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/receiver/githubreceiver@v0.151.0

Technical details

The githubreceiver component in opentelemetry-collector-contrib contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability (CWE-863). While the 'required_headers' configuration is validated at startup, the 'handleReq' function in 'trace_receiver.go' fails to check these headers against incoming requests. Furthermore, if the 'Secret' field is left empty, HMAC validation is skipped entirely. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit this by sending crafted HTTP POST requests to the webhook endpoint to inject fraudulent CI/CD trace data. The issue is resolved in version 0.151.0.

Affected products

  • OpenTelemetry opentelemetry-collector-contrib/receiver/githubreceiver <= 0.150.0

Identifiers

  • CVE-2026-55701
  • GHSA-w5cv-pw74-4rxc
  • GO-2026-5690

Timeline

  • 2026-06-15: disclosed: Advisory published to open-telemetry repository
  • 2026-06-18: advisory: GitHub Advisory published and reviewed
  • 2026-06-18: patched: Fix released in version 0.151.0

References

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