CVE-2026-55480: OpenPrinting CUPS symlink-based file truncation in scheduler

CVE-2026-55480 · Severity: medium · CVSS 5.7 · Published 2026-10-15

CUPS is an open-source printing system used on Linux and Unix-like systems. A race condition in the printer scheduling code allows an attacker with local access to predict where temporary files are created, plant a symbolic link, and trick the scheduler running as root into overwriting arbitrary files on the system, potentially compromising critical system files or printer functionality.

Technologies: OpenPrinting Cups. Vendors: OpenPrinting.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-55480 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-55480 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-55480?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 5.7, published 15 October 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
OpenPrinting Cups before 2.4.20.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-55480?
Yes: fixed in 2.4.20. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-55480 attacked?
It is attacked with local access.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-55480?
Check whether you run OpenPrinting Cups at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: 2.4.20

Technical details

The copy_model() function in scheduler/ipp.c creates temporary PPD files in a predictable path (TempDir/<connection-number>.ppd) in a group-writable directory and opens them without O_EXCL or O_NOFOLLOW flags. An attacker with lp group membership can win a race condition by creating a symlink at that predictable path before root opens it, causing the scheduler to follow the symlink and truncate or overwrite an arbitrary file. The attack requires both an existing lp-group foothold and a privileged add-printer or modify-printer operation using a model PPD.

Affected products

  • OpenPrinting CUPS before 2.4.20

Timeline

  • 2026-10-15: disclosed

References

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