CVE-2026-55459: Goobi viewer authentication bypass in OpenID token validation

CVE-2026-55459 · Severity: high · CVSS 7.4 · Published 2026-10-23

Goobi viewer is a web application for displaying digitized materials in browsers. In versions 25.01 through 26.04, the application fails to properly validate OpenID Connect tokens when multiple identity providers share the same issuer, allowing an attacker to forge authentication by reusing a token issued for a different service. An attacker can gain unauthorized access to any user account without knowing their password.

Technologies: Intranda Goobi viewer. Vendors: Intranda.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-55459 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-55459 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-55459?
High severity, with a CVSS score of 7.4, published 23 October 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Intranda Goobi viewer 25.01 to before 26.05.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-55459?
Yes: fixed in 26.05. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-55459 attacked?
It is in a web application.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-55459?
Check whether you run Intranda Goobi viewer at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • Fixed in: 26.05

Technical details

The AuthenticationEndpoint.verifyOpenIdToken method validates JWT tokens but does not enforce the aud (audience) claim during cryptographic validation; the aud check is performed manually afterwards using only string equality, which fails when the aud is an array rather than a string. In a multi-relying-party IdP setup, a token with a single-string aud matching the viewer's client ID but issued for a different relying party passes validation. This is a cryptographic validation bypass that allows account takeover without any user interaction beyond accessing the login endpoint.

Affected products

  • intranda Goobi viewer 25.01 to before 26.05

Timeline

  • 2026-10-23: disclosed
  • 2026-06-11: patched: Version 26.05 released

References

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