CVE-2026-55200: libssh2 out-of-bounds write in ssh2_transport_read

CVE-2026-55200 · Severity: high · CVSS 8.1 · Published 2026-06-17

libssh2 is a widely used library that allows applications to communicate securely using the SSH protocol. A vulnerability in how the library handles incoming data packets could allow a remote attacker to crash the application or potentially take control of the system. This could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data or a complete disruption of services relying on this library.

Technologies: Libssh2. Vendors: Libssh2.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-55200 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-55200 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-55200?
High severity, with a CVSS score of 8.1, published 17 June 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Libssh2 through 1.11.1.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-55200?
A patch was published on 2026-06-12: Fix merged into master branch via pull request 2052 Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-55200 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-55200?
Check whether you run Libssh2 at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

An out-of-bounds (OOB) write vulnerability exists in the ssh2_transport_read() function within transport.c of libssh2. The root cause is a failure to enforce upper bounds on the packet_length field received from the network, leading to an integer overflow or buffer overflow (CWE-680) when processing excessively large values. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit this by sending specially crafted SSH packets to corrupt heap memory. This memory corruption can result in a denial of service or remote code execution (RCE). The issue is fixed in commit 97acf3df (often referenced as 7acf3df) by adding boundary checks against LIBSSH2_PACKET_MAXPAYLOAD.

Affected products

  • libssh2 libssh2 through 1.11.1

Timeline

  • 2026-06-12: patched: Fix merged into master branch via pull request 2052
  • 2026-06-17: disclosed: CVE published and advisory released by VulnCheck

References

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