Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-54481 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-54481 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-54481?
- High severity, with a CVSS score of 7.5, published 21 July 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- Gitea < 1.27.0; code.gitea.io/gitea (Go) < 1.27.0, SEMVER:introduced=0,fixed=1.27.0; gitea.dev (Go) SEMVER:introduced=0,fixed=1.27.0.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-54481?
- Yes. code.gitea.io/gitea (Go): upgrade to 1.27.0 or later; gitea.dev (Go): upgrade to 1.27.0 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-54481 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a network appliance.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-54481?
- Check whether you run Gitea, code.gitea.io/gitea (Go) or gitea.dev (Go) at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
- code.gitea.io/gitea (Go): upgrade to 1.27.0 or later
go get code.gitea.io/gitea@v1.27.0 - gitea.dev (Go): upgrade to 1.27.0 or later
go get gitea.dev@v1.27.0
Technical details
The Gitea internal API HTTP client in `modules/private/internal.go` hardcodes `InsecureSkipVerify: true` in its TLS configuration, preventing peer certificate validation. When `LOCAL_ROOT_URL` is configured with HTTPS in a multi-host or containerized environment, subprocesses like `gitea serv` or `gitea hook` communicate with the internal API without verifying the server's identity. An attacker with on-path network access can perform a Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attack to capture the static `INTERNAL_TOKEN` passed in the `X-Gitea-Internal-Auth` header. This token grants full access to internal administrative endpoints, including process management, SSH key authorization, and git command execution. The vulnerability is patched in version 1.27.0.
Affected products
- Gitea Gitea < 1.27.0
Identifiers
- CVE-2026-54481
- GHSA-94v3-77j7-vm48
- GO-2026-6048
Timeline
- 2026-06-13: other: Vulnerability verified against main branch
- 2026-07-13: advisory: GitHub Advisory published
- 2026-07-21: patched: Advisory updated with patch information