Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-5405 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-5405 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-5405?
- High severity, with a CVSS score of 7.8, published 1 May 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- Wireshark Foundation Wireshark 4.6.0 to 4.6.4, 4.4.0 to 4.4.14.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-5405?
- A patch was published on 2026-05-26: Red Hat released security updates for RHEL 10 Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-5405 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a network appliance.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-5405?
- Check whether anything you run is named in the advisory. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
Technical details
A heap-based buffer overflow exists in the RDP dissector's ZGFX decompression logic, specifically within the rdp8_decompress_segment() function in epan/tvbuff_rdp.c. The vulnerability is caused by a lack of bounds checking on the uncompressed path when copying attacker-controlled data into a fixed 65,536-byte outputSegment buffer. An attacker can trigger this overflow by providing a ZGFX segment larger than the buffer size. This is reachable through the standard RDP dissection chain (TCP 3389) via the Microsoft::Windows::RDS::Graphics dynamic channel. Successful exploitation can lead to a crash (SIGSEGV) or arbitrary code execution. Patches are available in Wireshark versions 4.6.5 and 4.4.15.
Affected products
- Wireshark Foundation Wireshark 4.6.0 to 4.6.4, 4.4.0 to 4.4.14
Timeline
- 2026-04-29: advisory: Wireshark published wnpa-sec-2026-17
- 2026-05-01: disclosed: NVD publication date
- 2026-05-26: patched: Red Hat released security updates for RHEL 10
References
- https://gitlab.com/wireshark/wireshark/-/issues/21105
- https://www.wireshark.org/security/wnpa-sec-2026-17.html
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20600
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26182
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-5405
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2464273
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-5405.json