Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-5403 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-5403 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-5403?
- High severity, with a CVSS score of 7.8, published 1 May 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- Wireshark Foundation Wireshark 4.6.0 to 4.6.4, 4.4.0 to 4.4.14; Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 All versions.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-5403?
- A patch was published on 2026-06-30: Red Hat updated VEX documentation for REL 10 Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-5403 attacked?
- It is attacked with local access, in a software library.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-5403?
- Check whether anything you run is named in the advisory. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
Technical details
A heap-based buffer overflow exists in the codec_sbc_decode() function within plugins/codecs/sbc/sbc.c. The vulnerability is caused by a failure to decrement remaining-space counters (size_in and size_out) during a multi-frame decode loop, leading to an out-of-bounds write when an RTP packet contains more than approximately 256 SBC frames. An attacker can trigger this by providing a crafted pcapng file containing malformed RTP payloads. The exploit requires the SBC codec plugin to be compiled with libsbc; systems without this library are unaffected. Successful exploitation can result in application crashes (DoS) or arbitrary code execution under the context of the user running Wireshark or sharkd.
Affected products
- Wireshark Foundation Wireshark 4.6.0 to 4.6.4, 4.4.0 to 4.4.14
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 All versions
Timeline
- 2026-04-29: advisory: Wireshark published security advisory wnpa-sec-2026-16
- 2026-04-30: disclosed: Initial CVE publication date
- 2026-05-01: other: Red Hat bug report created
- 2026-06-30: patched: Red Hat updated VEX documentation for REL 10