CVE-2026-5393: wolfSSL out-of-bounds read in dual-algorithm CertificateVerify processing

CVE-2026-5393 · Severity: critical · CVSS 9.1 · Published 2026-04-10

wolfSSL is a lightweight security library used to provide encrypted communications for applications and embedded devices. A vulnerability in how the library handles specific types of digital certificates could allow an attacker to crash a service or potentially access sensitive information from the system's memory. This issue only affects systems where specific experimental features were manually enabled during the software's build process.

Technologies: Wolfssl. Vendors: Wolfssl.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-5393 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-5393 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-5393?
Critical severity, with a CVSS score of 9.1, published 10 April 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
wolfSSL wolfSSL versions up to (excluding) 5.9.1.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-5393?
A patch was published on 2026-03-30: Fix merged into master branch Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-5393 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-5393?
Check whether you run Wolfssl. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in wolfSSL's handling of dual-algorithm CertificateVerify messages. The flaw is triggered during the parsing of crafted input when the library is compiled with experimental dual-algorithm certificate support (--enable-experimental and --enable-dual-alg-certs). An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this by sending a specially crafted handshake message, leading to a crash (DoS) or the leakage of sensitive memory contents. The issue was addressed in version 5.9.1 by adding proper bounds checking when parsing dual-algorithm certificate signatures.

Affected products

  • wolfSSL wolfSSL versions up to (excluding) 5.9.1

Timeline

  • 2026-03-26: other: Fix submitted via pull request
  • 2026-03-30: patched: Fix merged into master branch
  • 2026-04-09: disclosed: Initial CVE disclosure by wolfSSL
  • 2026-04-10: advisory: NVD publication date

References

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