CVE-2026-53429: leandrocp mdex memory leak in escaped-tag rendering

CVE-2026-53429 · Severity: info · CVSS 6.9 · Published 2026-06-29

A memory leak vulnerability exists in the mdex and mdex_native libraries, which are used to render Markdown documents in Elixir applications. By providing a specially crafted document, an attacker can cause the application to consume all available system memory. This leads to a denial of service, potentially crashing the entire server or application environment.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-53429 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-53429 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-53429?
Informational severity, with a CVSS score of 6.9, published 29 June 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
leandrocp mdex >= 0.11.0, < 0.12.3; leandrocp mdex_native >= 0.1.0, < 0.2.3.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-53429?
No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
How is CVE-2026-53429 attacked?
It is attacked with local access, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-53429?
Check whether anything you run is named in the advisory. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime (CWE-401) exists in the Rust NIF component of mdex and mdex_native. The vulnerability is located in the conversion of %MDEx.EscapedTag{} nodes into their native representation within document.rs, where the code calls Box::leak on caller-supplied literal strings. Because the byte length and frequency of these nodes are attacker-controlled and lack size limits or string interning, repeated rendering of malicious documents results in a permanent native memory leak. This eventually exhausts the memory of the BEAM process, leading to a crash. The issue is fixed in mdex 0.12.3 and mdex_native 0.2.3.

Affected products

  • leandrocp mdex >= 0.11.0, < 0.12.3
  • leandrocp mdex_native >= 0.1.0, < 0.2.3

Timeline

  • 2026-06-29: advisory: GHSA-cmvp-gp9f-23xw published
  • 2026-06-29: disclosed: CVE-2026-53429 published

References

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