Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-52686 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-52686 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-52686?
- Low severity, with a CVSS score of 3.7, published 23 July 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- Powerdns Recursor 5.2.0 to 5.2.11, 5.3.0 to 5.3.8, 5.4.0 to 5.4.3.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-52686?
- No fixed version is recorded yet. Check the vendor's advisory in the references below. If you run it, Junglewise drafts a mitigation that fits your setup and applies it once you approve, with senior security engineers behind it.
- How is CVE-2026-52686 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a hosted service.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-52686?
- Check whether you run Powerdns Recursor at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
Technical details
A DNSSEC validation bypass exists in PowerDNS Recursor's DNSSEC validation module, specifically within 'syncres.cc'. The vulnerability occurs when the recursor processes wildcard expansion proofs (NSEC or NSEC3 records); it fails to perform proper signature validation if the resulting wildcard answer is a CNAME or DNAME record. A remote attacker can exploit this to inject unvalidated DNS data into the cache. The attack requires a high degree of complexity to successfully time and spoof the necessary records. Patches are available in versions 5.2.12, 5.3.9, and 5.4.4.
Affected products
- PowerDNS Recursor 5.2.0 to 5.2.11, 5.3.0 to 5.3.8, 5.4.0 to 5.4.3
Timeline
- 2026-07-23: disclosed
- 2026-07-23: advisory