Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-49979 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-49979 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-49979?
- Informational severity, with a CVSS score of 5.1, published 24 June 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- Appsmith Server < 1.99.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-49979?
- A patch was published on 1.99. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-49979 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a network appliance.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-49979?
- Check whether you run Appsmith Server at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
Technical details
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in the 'POST /api/v1/admin/send-test-email' endpoint of Appsmith Server. The application uses JavaMail to establish raw TCP connections to user-supplied 'smtpHost' and 'smtpPort' values without IP validation, effectively bypassing the 'WebClientUtils.IP_CHECK_FILTER' which only applies to HTTP requests. Furthermore, the application returns raw 'MailException' error messages in the API response. An attacker with high privileges (admin) can exploit this to perform error-based port scanning and service banner enumeration of the internal network, including reaching loopback addresses and cloud metadata services (e.g., 169.254.169.254). The issue is resolved in version 1.99.
Affected products
- Appsmith Appsmith Server < 1.99
Timeline
- 2026-04-17: disclosed: Advisory published on GitHub
- 2026-06-24: advisory: NVD publication date
- 1.99: patched