CVE-2026-48980: mcdope pam_usb environment variable injection in local-check logic

CVE-2026-48980 · Severity: medium · CVSS 6.3 · Published 2026-06-18

pam_usb is a tool that allows users to log into Linux systems using a USB drive as a physical key. A security flaw in how it checks for local versus remote sessions could allow a local attacker to trick the system into misidentifying their connection type. This could potentially be used to bypass security policies or gain unauthorized access to administrative functions like sudo.

Technologies: Mcdope Pam Usb. Vendors: Mcdope.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-48980 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-48980 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-48980?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 6.3, published 18 June 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
Mcdope Pam Usb < 0.9.2.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-48980?
A patch was published on 2026-05-23: Version 0.9.2 released Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-48980 attacked?
It is attacked with local access, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-48980?
Check whether you run Mcdope Pam Usb at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

Technical details

The pam_usb module incorrectly utilizes the getenv() function to retrieve environment variables such as XRDP_SESSION, DISPLAY, and TMUX to determine if a session is local or remote. Because PAM modules often execute within the context of setuid binaries (like sudo or su), a local attacker can manipulate the process environment to inject these variables. This reliance on untrusted inputs in a security decision (CWE-807) allows an attacker to influence the 'local-check' logic. The vulnerability is resolved in version 0.9.2 by replacing getenv() with secure_getenv(), which returns NULL when the effective UID does not match the real UID.

Affected products

  • mcdope pam_usb < 0.9.2

Timeline

  • 2026-05-23: patched: Version 0.9.2 released
  • 2026-05-24: advisory: GitHub Security Advisory published
  • 2026-06-18: disclosed: CVE-2026-48980 published to NVD

References

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