CVE-2026-48754: Incus nil-pointer dereference in createDependentVolumesFromBackup

CVE-2026-48754 · Severity: medium · CVSS 4 · Published 2026-08-21

Incus is a container and virtual machine management tool. A vulnerability in how it handles instance backups allows an authenticated user to crash the management service (incusd) by uploading a specially crafted backup file. This results in a denial of service, preventing any further container or VM operations on the host until the service is manually restarted.

Technologies: github.com/lxc/incus (Go), github.com/lxc/incus/v6 (Go), github.com/lxc/incus/v7 (Go), github.com/lxc/incus/v7/cmd/incusd (Go). Vendors: Go.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-48754 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-48754 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-48754?
Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 4, published 21 August 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
github.com/lxc/incus (Go) SEMVER:introduced=0; github.com/lxc/incus/v6 (Go) SEMVER:introduced=0; github.com/lxc/incus/v7 (Go) SEMVER:introduced=0,fixed=7.1.0; github.com/lxc/incus/v7/cmd/incusd (Go) < 7.1.0, SEMVER:introduced=0,fixed=7.1.0.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-48754?
Yes. github.com/lxc/incus/v7 (Go): upgrade to 7.1.0 or later; github.com/lxc/incus/v7/cmd/incusd (Go): upgrade to 7.1.0 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-48754 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a network appliance.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-48754?
Check whether you run github.com/lxc/incus (Go), github.com/lxc/incus/v6 (Go), github.com/lxc/incus/v7 (Go) or one of the others listed at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • github.com/lxc/incus/v7 (Go): upgrade to 7.1.0 or later
    go get github.com/lxc/incus/v7@v7.1.0
  • github.com/lxc/incus/v7/cmd/incusd (Go): upgrade to 7.1.0 or later
    go get github.com/lxc/incus/v7/cmd/incusd@v7.1.0

Technical details

A nil-pointer dereference exists in `internal/server/storage/backend.go` within the `createDependentVolumesFromBackup` function. The code fails to validate sub-fields (`Volume`, `Pool`, and elements of `VolumeSnapshots`) within the `DependentVolumes` configuration block of a backup index. An authenticated attacker with `can_create_instances` permissions can trigger a SIGSEGV panic by uploading a backup tarball containing a `backup/index.yaml` with omitted or null-valued dependent volume fields. This crashes the entire `incusd` process, leading to a persistent denial of service. The issue is confirmed in version 7.0.0 and addressed in version 7.1.0.

Affected products

  • LinuX Containers (LXC) / Incus Project Incus 7.0.0

Identifiers

  • CVE-2026-48754
  • GHSA-4xg6-52mh-fpw8
  • GO-2026-5800

Timeline

  • 2026-05-28: advisory: Initial GitHub Advisory published
  • 2026-06-26: disclosed: Full details disclosed

References

This page as Markdown. Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 with a link back.