# CVE-2026-48228: Open ISES Tickets reflected XSS in patient_w.php

Source: https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2026-48228-open-ises-tickets-reflected-xss-in-patient-w-php  
Publisher: Junglewise Threat Intelligence, https://junglewise.ai/threats  
Published: 2026-05-21. Updated: 2026-05-21  
License: CC BY 4.0 with a link back

CVE-2026-48228 · Severity: medium · CVSS 5.4 · Published 2026-05-21

Open ISES Tickets is an open-source incident and patient tracking system. A security flaw in the software allows an attacker to send a specially crafted link to a logged-in user that, if clicked, executes malicious code in their browser. This could allow an attacker to steal session information, perform actions on behalf of the user, or compromise sensitive patient data.

Technologies: [Open ISES Tickets](https://junglewise.ai/threats/technologies/tickets). Vendors: [Open ISES](https://junglewise.ai/threats/vendors/open-ises).

## Quick answers

**Is CVE-2026-48228 exploited in the wild?** No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-48228 being exploited in the wild.

**How severe is CVE-2026-48228?** Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 5.4, published 21 May 2026.

**Which products and versions are affected?** Open ISES Tickets before 3.44.2.

**Is there a fix for CVE-2026-48228?** A patch was published on 2026-04-01: Fix committed to GitHub repository Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.

**How is CVE-2026-48228 attacked?** It is attacked over the network, in a network appliance.

**Am I affected by CVE-2026-48228?** Check whether you run Open ISES Tickets at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

## Technical details

A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Open ISES Tickets before version 3.44.2 within the 'patient_w.php' component. The application fails to sanitize the 'id' and 'ticket_id' GET parameters before embedding them directly into an HTML form's action URL. An authenticated attacker can exploit this by tricking a victim into clicking a malicious URL containing a JavaScript payload. When the victim's browser renders the response, the payload executes within the context of the victim's session. This vulnerability was addressed in version 3.44.2 by implementing proper input validation using 'intval()' and 'htmlspecialchars()'.

## Affected products

- Open ISES Tickets before 3.44.2

## Timeline

- 2026-04-01: patched: Fix committed to GitHub repository
- 2026-04-02: advisory: Release v3.44.2 published
- 2026-05-21: disclosed: CVE published and NVD record created

## References

- [https://github.com/openises/tickets/commit/ecfeb406a016766cae81c749e14b5145a9f2dbff](https://github.com/openises/tickets/commit/ecfeb406a016766cae81c749e14b5145a9f2dbff)
- [https://github.com/openises/tickets/releases/tag/v3.44.2](https://github.com/openises/tickets/releases/tag/v3.44.2)
- [https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/open-ises-tickets-reflected-xss-via-patient-w-php-id-and-ticket-id-parameters](https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/open-ises-tickets-reflected-xss-via-patient-w-php-id-and-ticket-id-parameters)

## Related threats

- [Open ISES Tickets improper TLS certificate validation in mobile login](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2026-48249-open-ises-tickets-improper-tls-certificate-validation-in-mobile)
- [Open ISES Tickets improper TLS certificate validation in login component](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2026-48248-open-ises-tickets-improper-tls-certificate-validation-in-login)
- [Open ISES Tickets improper TLS certificate verification in functions.inc.php](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2026-48247-open-ises-tickets-improper-tls-certificate-verification-in)
- [Open ISES Tickets improper TLS certificate validation in ajax/reports.php](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2026-48246-open-ises-tickets-improper-tls-certificate-validation-in-ajax)
- [Open ISES Tickets hardcoded Google Maps API key in tables.php](https://junglewise.ai/threats/cve-2026-48245-open-ises-tickets-hardcoded-google-maps-api-key-in-tables-php)
