Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-45709 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-45709 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-45709?
- Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 5.8, published 20 July 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- Axllent Mailpit >= 1.28.3, < 1.30.0; github.com/axllent/mailpit (Go) >= 1.28.3, < 1.30.0, SEMVER:introduced=1.28.3,fixed=1.30.0.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-45709?
- Yes. github.com/axllent/mailpit (Go): upgrade to 1.30.0 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-45709 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a network appliance.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-45709?
- Check whether you run Axllent Mailpit or github.com/axllent/mailpit (Go) at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
- github.com/axllent/mailpit (Go): upgrade to 1.30.0 or later
go get github.com/axllent/mailpit@v1.30.0
Technical details
This vulnerability is an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-23845. While previous hardening added size limits and content-type checks to the CSS downloader in 'internal/htmlcheck/css.go', it failed to implement an IP-filtering dialer. The 'newSafeHTTPClient' function lacks IP allowlisting in its 'Transport.DialContext', allowing the server to dial loopback (127.0.0.1), private (RFC1918), and link-local (IMDS) addresses. An attacker can exploit this by sending an HTML email with a stylesheet link pointing to an attacker-controlled server, which then issues a 302 redirect to an internal target. The SSRF is triggered via an unauthenticated GET request to the '/api/v1/message/{id}/html-check' endpoint. This allows for state-changing internal GET requests against local services. The issue is resolved in version 1.30.0.
Affected products
- axllent Mailpit >= 1.28.3, < 1.30.0
Identifiers
- CVE-2026-45709
- GHSA-j3fj-qppj-fmmc
- GO-2026-5446
Timeline
- 2026-05-14: patched: Version 1.30.0 released with fix
- 2026-07-20: disclosed: CVE-2026-45709 published