Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-45684 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-45684 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-45684?
- Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 4.9, published 2 June 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- go.opentelemetry.io/obi (Go) >= 0.7.0, < 0.9.0, SEMVER:introduced=0.7.0,fixed=0.9.0; Opentelemetry Ebpf Instrumentation 0.7.0 to 0.8.x (before 0.9.0).
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-45684?
- Yes. go.opentelemetry.io/obi (Go): upgrade to 0.9.0 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-45684 attacked?
- It is attacked with local access, in a software library.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-45684?
- Check whether you run go.opentelemetry.io/obi (Go), Opentelemetry Ebpf Instrumentation or Opentelemetry Otelhttp at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
- go.opentelemetry.io/obi (Go): upgrade to 0.9.0 or later
go get go.opentelemetry.io/obi@v0.9.0
Technical details
A vulnerability exists in the OBI log enricher's eBPF code (specifically in the __fill_iov and __write functions) where it mishandles writev buffers. The code resolves only the first iovec entry but uses the total byte count (iov_iter.count) from all segments as the length for copy operations. When log injection is enabled, a local attacker can trigger a crafted multi-segment writev call, causing OBI to read and overwrite memory beyond the first segment using bpf_probe_read_user and bpf_probe_write_user. This results in a buffer over-read (CWE-126) and out-of-bounds write (CWE-787), potentially leading to memory disclosure in logs or process corruption. The issue is fixed in version 0.9.0.
Affected products
- OpenTelemetry OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation (OBI) 0.7.0 to 0.8.x (before 0.9.0)
Identifiers
- CVE-2026-45684
- GHSA-vvmg-8mjr-g6q3
- GO-2026-5677
Timeline
- 2026-05-11: patched: Version 0.9.0 released
- 2026-05-12: advisory: GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-vvmg-8mjr-g6q3 published
- 2026-06-02: disclosed: CVE-2026-45684 published to NVD