Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-44618 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-44618 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-44618?
- Medium severity, with a CVSS score of 5.3, published 22 May 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- Apache Software Foundation CXF < 3.6.11, >= 4.0.0 < 4.1.6, 4.2.0, 4.2.0 before 4.2.1, 4.0.0 before 4.1.6, all versions before 3.6.11; org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-ws-transfer (Maven) ECOSYSTEM:introduced=4.2.0,fixed=4.2.1.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-44618?
- Yes. org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-ws-transfer (Maven): upgrade to 4.2.1 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-44618 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-44618?
- Check whether you run Apache Software Foundation CXF or org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-ws-transfer (Maven) at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
- org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-ws-transfer (Maven): upgrade to 4.2.1 or later
# set org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-ws-transfer to 4.2.1 in your pom.xml or build.gradle
Technical details
An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability exists in the Apache CXF WS-Transfer module (cxf-rt-ws-transfer) due to an insecurely configured XML parser. The parser fails to properly restrict the resolution of external entity references within incoming XML messages. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit this by sending a malicious XML payload to a service endpoint using WS-Transfer, potentially leading to the disclosure of local files, server-side request forgery (SSRF), or denial-of-service. The issue is resolved in versions 4.2.1, 4.1.6, and 3.6.11.
Affected products
- Apache Software Foundation Apache CXF 4.2.0 before 4.2.1, 4.0.0 before 4.1.6, all versions before 3.6.11
Identifiers
- CVE-2026-44618
- GHSA-vmm5-fjgx-2jhp
Timeline
- 2026-05-22: advisory: Initial disclosure by Apache Software Foundation
- 2026-05-22: patched: Fixes released in versions 4.2.1, 4.1.6, and 3.6.11