CVE-2026-44345: BentoML command injection in Dockerfile base_image template

CVE-2026-44345 · Severity: high · CVSS 8.8 · Published 2026-05-27

BentoML is a platform used to package and deploy machine learning models. A security vulnerability allows an attacker to hide malicious commands inside a model configuration file. If a user tries to build a container image from a compromised model, these hidden commands will execute on their computer, potentially allowing the attacker to steal data or take control of the system.

Technologies: bentoml (PyPI). Vendors: PyPI.

Quick answers

Is CVE-2026-44345 exploited in the wild?
No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-44345 being exploited in the wild.
How severe is CVE-2026-44345?
High severity, with a CVSS score of 8.8, published 27 May 2026.
Which products and versions are affected?
bentoml (PyPI) <= 1.4.38, ECOSYSTEM:introduced=0,fixed=1.4.39.
Is there a fix for CVE-2026-44345?
Yes. bentoml (PyPI): upgrade to 1.4.39 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
How is CVE-2026-44345 attacked?
It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-44345?
Check whether you run bentoml (PyPI) at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.

How to fix

  • bentoml (PyPI): upgrade to 1.4.39 or later
    pip install "bentoml>=1.4.39"

Technical details

A command injection vulnerability exists in BentoML's Dockerfile generation logic. The Jinja2 template `base_v2.j2` interpolates the `docker.base_image` value from `bento.yaml` without validation or newline filtering. By providing a multi-line string containing `RUN` directives, an attacker can achieve arbitrary code execution on the host running `bentoml containerize` when it invokes `docker build`. This is a member of a class of injection bugs affecting several fields in the build configuration. The issue is fixed in version 1.4.39 by implementing stricter validation on configuration fields.

Affected products

  • BentoML BentoML <= 1.4.38

Identifiers

  • CVE-2026-44345
  • GHSA-78f9-r8mh-4xm2
  • PYSEC-2026-189

Timeline

  • 2026-05-07: disclosed: Advisory published by maintainers
  • 2026-05-11: advisory: GHSA published
  • 2026-05-27: advisory: NVD published CVE-2026-44345
  • 2026-04-28: other: Vulnerability identified in main branch code

References

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