Quick answers
- Is CVE-2026-44006 exploited in the wild?
- No. Junglewise Threat Intelligence has no report of CVE-2026-44006 being exploited in the wild.
- How severe is CVE-2026-44006?
- Critical severity, with a CVSS score of 10, published 13 May 2026.
- Which products and versions are affected?
- vm2 (npm) <= 3.10.5, SEMVER:introduced=0,fixed=3.11.0; Red Hat Self-service automation portal 2.
- Is there a fix for CVE-2026-44006?
- Yes. vm2 (npm): upgrade to 3.11.0 or later. Junglewise finds every place you run it, drafts the upgrade and applies it once you approve.
- How is CVE-2026-44006 attacked?
- It is attacked over the network, in a software library.
- Am I affected by CVE-2026-44006?
- Check whether you run vm2 (npm) or Red Hat Self-service automation portal at an affected version. Junglewise does that check for you around the clock: connect your code, cloud and domains, and it matches new vulnerabilities like this one against what you actually run and tells you when one reaches you.
How to fix
- vm2 (npm): upgrade to 3.11.0 or later
npm install vm2@3.11.0
Technical details
A sandbox escape vulnerability exists in vm2 due to improper control of dynamically-identified variables. Specifically, sandboxed code can reach the 'BaseHandler.getPrototypeOf' method within 'lib/bridge.js', which allows an attacker to retrieve arbitrary prototypes from the host environment. By leveraging these prototypes, an attacker can gain access to host-level constructors (such as 'process') and execute arbitrary system commands. This bypasses the sandbox security boundary entirely. The vulnerability is fixed in version 3.11.0.
Affected products
- patriksimek vm2 < 3.11.0
- Red Hat Self-service automation portal 2 2
Identifiers
- CVE-2026-44006
- GHSA-qcp4-v2jj-fjx8
Timeline
- 2026-05-01: advisory: Original GitHub security advisory published by maintainer
- 2026-05-13: disclosed: CVE-2026-44006 published to NVD
- 2026-05-13: patched: Fix released in version 3.11.0