Junglewise Threat Intelligence

CVE-2026-43405: Linux Kernel signedness error in libceph ceph_monmap_decode

CVE-2026-43405 · Severity: high · CVSS 7.5 · Published 2026-05-08

Technologies: Linux Kernel. Vendors: Linux.

Executive brief

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Ceph storage client could allow a remote attacker to cause a system to attempt an excessively large memory allocation. This occurs when the system processes a specially crafted message from a storage monitor. If successful, this can lead to a denial-of-service condition where the system becomes unstable or unresponsive due to memory exhaustion.

Technical details

A signedness bug exists in the libceph module within the ceph_monmap_decode() function in net/ceph/mon_client.c. The variables 'blob_len' and 'num_mon' were incorrectly defined as signed integers while being assigned unsigned 32-bit values via ceph_decode_32_safe(). An attacker providing a very large value for 'num_mon' in an incoming message can bypass the 'num_mon > CEPH_MAX_MON' check because the large unsigned value is interpreted as a negative integer. This results in the kernel attempting to allocate a massive chunk of memory for the monmap, leading to an out-of-memory (OOM) condition or a failed allocation returning -ENOMEM. The fix involves changing these variable types to u32 to ensure proper bounds checking.

Affected products

  • Linux Linux Kernel 5.11 to 5.15.203, 5.16 to 6.1.167, 6.2 to 6.6.130, 6.7 to 6.12.78, 6.13 to 6.18.19, 6.19 to 6.19.9

Timeline

  • 2026-02-26: other: Patch authored
  • 2026-05-08: disclosed: CVE published
  • 2026-05-08: advisory

References

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